Innovative application cases of double-spindle CNC lathes in the automotive industry
The automotive industry has extremely high requirements for high precision, high efficiency and consistency . The double-spindle CNC lathe, with its feature of "completing multiple processing procedures in one clamping", has become a powerful tool for the production of core components. The following are typical application scenarios and case analyses
Youdaoplaceholder0 I. Typical application scenarios
Youdaoplaceholder0 processing of transmission system parts
Youdaoplaceholder0 parts : input/output shafts of transmission, half shafts of differential
Youdaoplaceholder0 pain point : Traditional processes require multiple clamps, which can easily lead to coaxiality errors (for example, the coaxiality of the bearing positions at both ends of the input shaft needs to be ≤0.01mm).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Double spindle advantage :
The main spindle processes one end of the bearing position, and the secondary spindle synchronously processes the other end. Youdaoplaceholder0 the cycle time of a single piece is shortened by 40%.
The thermal deformation is compensated through the linkage of the numerical control system, and the coaxiality error is controlled within 0.005mm .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Case : After a certain transmission manufacturer adopted double-spindle lathes, its annual production capacity increased by 150,000 pieces and the scrap rate dropped to 0.3%.
Youdaoplaceholder0 engine core component processing
Youdaoplaceholder0 parts : crankshaft, camshaft
Youdaoplaceholder0 pain point : The phase Angle accuracy between the crankshaft journal and the connecting rod journal is required to be high (±15'), and traditional sequential processing is prone to accumulate errors.
Youdaoplaceholder0 dual-spindle scheme :
Rough machining of the main journal on the main spindle and finish machining of the connecting rod journal on the secondary spindle. The phase Angle error of is ≤±8'.
Integrated online detection system, real-time correction of processing parameters, CPK value increased to 1.67 (industry benchmark ≥1.33).
Youdaoplaceholder0 data : After a certain engine factory applied it, the qualified rate of crankshaft processing increased from 92% to 98%.
Youdaoplaceholder0 chassis system parts processing
Youdaoplaceholder0 parts : steering knuckle, control arm
Youdaoplaceholder0 Pain point : The steering knuckle requires processing multiple hole systems and profiles, and the tool change time on traditional machine tools is long (≥30 seconds per time).
Youdaoplaceholder0 double spindles + power tool turret :
The main spindle completes the turning, and the secondary spindle synchronously mends and drills through the power tool turret. The tool change time is shortened to 8 seconds .
Process optimization has reduced the single-piece processing time of from 12 minutes to 7 minutes .
Youdaoplaceholder0 benefit : A certain component manufacturer saved 12,000 working hours annually, and the equipment utilization rate increased to 85%.
Youdaoplaceholder0 II. Industry Innovation gameplay
Youdaoplaceholder0 visual guidance docking processing
Youdaoplaceholder0 scene : When processing irregular-shaped shaft parts (such as motor shafts), traditional mechanical positioning is prone to offset.
Youdaoplaceholder0 scheme :
A vision system is installed at the end of the secondary spindle to identify the contour of the workpiece in real time and adjust the clamping position.
The docking accuracy of reaches 0.003mm, meeting the small-batch customization requirements of motor shafts for new energy vehicles.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Case : A certain motor manufacturer has shortened the new product development cycle from 45 days to 28 days through this technology.
Youdaoplaceholder0 digital twin predictive maintenance
Youdaoplaceholder0 scenario : The processing of automotive parts requires continuous operation for 24 hours. A spindle failure leads to significant downtime losses.
Youdaoplaceholder0 scheme :
Build a digital twin model of the double-spindle lathe to simulate parameters such as spindle temperature and vibration.
Predicting bearing wear 3 days in advance reduces maintenance costs by 30%.
Youdaoplaceholder0 data : After being applied by a certain OEM, the overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) increased from 78% to 89%.
Youdaoplaceholder0 AGV+ manipulator flexible production line
Youdaoplaceholder0 scene : There are many types of auto parts and frequent model changes (such as different models of steering knuckles).
Youdaoplaceholder0 scheme :
The AGV automatically transports the blanks to the double-spindle lathe, and the mechanical hand switches fixtures and programs according to the work order.
The model change time has been shortened from 2 hours to 15 minutes , supporting multi-variety mixed flow production.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Benefit : A certain factory has shortened the delivery cycle of small-batch orders by 50% through a flexible production line.
aoplaceholder0 III. Selection and implementation suggestions
Youdaoplaceholder0 model match
Youdaoplaceholder0 High-precision requirements : Select models with thermal error compensation function.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mass production : Prioritize the configuration of automatic loading and unloading and online inspection systems.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Flexible manufacturing : Select an open-architecture numerical control system that supports AI process libraries and rapid changeover.
Youdaoplaceholder0 cost-benefit analysis
Youdaoplaceholder0 payback period : Taking the processing of transmission shafts with an annual production capacity of 500,000 pieces as an example, the investment in a double-spindle lathe is approximately 1.2 million yuan. Through efficiency improvement and reduction of scrap rate, the payback period is only 1.8 years .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hidden value : Reduce the number of process flows and lower the inventory of work-in-progress (saving approximately 20% of space).
If you have specific processing requirements for automotive parts (such as new energy motor shafts, lightweight aluminum alloy components), you can further customize the configuration plan of the double-spindle lathe! Are you interested in the application of double-spindle lathes in the aerospace or medical fields?